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1 mark

A alone can complete a work in 18 days and B alone in 14 days. Starting with A, they work on alternate days. The total work will be completed in:

  1. A
    14
    9
    7

     days
  2. B
    15
    9
    7

     days
  3. C
    16
    9
    7

     days
  4. D
    13
    9
    7

     days

Solution & Step-by-step Explanation

Let the total work be the LCM of 18 and 14, which is 126 units.
Efficiency of A=
18
126

=7 units/day

Efficiency of B=
14
126

=9 units/day

They work on alternate days starting with A:

Day 1 (A): 7 units

Day 2 (B): 9 units

In a 2-day cycle, work completed = 7+9=16 units

Number of complete 2-day cycles needed to reach close to 126:

7×16=112 units
So, in 7×2=14 days, the work completed is 112 units.
Remaining work = 126−112=14 units

On the 15
th
day, it is A's turn:
A completes 7 units of work.
Remaining work after day 15 = 14−7=7 units

On the 16
th
day, it is B's turn:
B's efficiency is 9 units/day.
Time taken by B to finish the remaining 7 units =
9
7

 day

Total time taken = 15+
9
7

=15
9
7

 days

Practice this question

Try it yourself before checking the explanation above.

A alone can complete a work in 18 days and B alone in 14 days. Starting with A, they work on alternate days. The total work will be completed in:
A
14
9
7

 days
B
15
9
7

 days
C
16
9
7

 days
D
13
9
7

 days

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