A alone can complete a work in days, while B alone can complete the same work in days. In each three-day cycle, on the first day both A and B work together, on the second day only A works, and on the third day only B works. This cycle continues until the work is completed. How many days will they take together to complete the work?
- A
- B
- C
- D
Solution & Step-by-step Explanation
Step 1: Determine Total Work and Efficiencies
Let the total work be the LCM of and , which is units.
* Efficiency of A = unit/day
* Efficiency of B = units/day
Step 2: Analyze the 3-day cyclic pattern
* Day 1: Both A and B work = units
* Day 2: Only A works = unit
* Day 3: Only B works = units
Total work done in 1 cycle ( days) = units.
Step 3: Calculate the number of completed cycles
We need to complete a total of units of work.
Number of complete cycles = cycles.
Work completed in cycles = units.
Time taken for cycles = days.
Step 4: Deal with the remaining work
Remaining work = units.
On the day (which is Day 1 of the cycle), both A and B work together with a combined efficiency of units/day.
Time taken to finish the remaining units = day.
Total Time Taken:
Let the total work be the LCM of and , which is units.
* Efficiency of A = unit/day
* Efficiency of B = units/day
Step 2: Analyze the 3-day cyclic pattern
* Day 1: Both A and B work = units
* Day 2: Only A works = unit
* Day 3: Only B works = units
Total work done in 1 cycle ( days) = units.
Step 3: Calculate the number of completed cycles
We need to complete a total of units of work.
Number of complete cycles = cycles.
Work completed in cycles = units.
Time taken for cycles = days.
Step 4: Deal with the remaining work
Remaining work = units.
On the day (which is Day 1 of the cycle), both A and B work together with a combined efficiency of units/day.
Time taken to finish the remaining units = day.
Total Time Taken: