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A beam of electrons passes un-deflected through mutually perpendicular electric and magnetic fields. If the electric field is switched off, and the same magnetic field is maintained, the electrons move:

  1. A
    in an elliptical orbit
  2. B
    in a circular orbit
  3. C
    along a parabolic path
  4. D
    along a straight line

Solution & Step-by-step Explanation

When the electric field is off, only the magnetic field acts. Since the velocity was perpendicular to the electric field and the fields were mutually perpendicular, the velocity is perpendicular to the magnetic field. A charged particle moving perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field follows a circular orbit.

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A beam of electrons passes un-deflected through mutually perpendicular electric and magnetic fields. If the electric field is switched off, and the same magnetic field is maintained, the electrons move:
A
in an elliptical orbit
B
in a circular orbit
C
along a parabolic path
D
along a straight line

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