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A bob is whirled in a horizontal plane by means of a string with an initial speed of . The tension in the string is . If speed becomes while keeping the same radius, the tension in the string becomes:

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D

Solution & Step-by-step Explanation

The tension in the string providing the centripetal force for horizontal circular motion is given by:

Where: = mass of the bob, = angular speed, = radius of the circle.Given that the radius and mass remain constant, we have:

Initially, for .When the speed becomes :

Therefore, the new tension is .

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A bob is whirled in a horizontal plane by means of a string with an initial speed of . The tension in the string is . If speed becomes while keeping the same radius, the tension in the string becomes:
A
B
C
D

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