A coin is placed on a horizontal platform which undergoes vertical simple harmonic motion of angular frequency . The amplitude of oscillation is gradually increased. The coin will leave contact with the platform for the first time:
- Aat the highest position of the platform
- Bat the mean position of the platform
- Cfor an amplitude of
- Dfor an amplitude of
Solution & Step-by-step Explanation
The coin leaves the platform when the downward acceleration of the platform exceeds the acceleration due to gravity .This occurs at the highest point of the oscillation where the downward acceleration is maximum: .The condition for leaving contact is:
Thus, it happens for the first time at the highest position when the amplitude reaches .
Thus, it happens for the first time at the highest position when the amplitude reaches .