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mediumNATPYQs Based Test - 11 : First order LDE (Linear and Nonlinear)Electrical Engineering
2 marks

A differential equation is applicable over . If , then is _______.

Correct Answer

1.6-1.7

Solution & Step-by-step Explanation

Concept:

Linear Differential Equation: Linear differential equations are those in which the dependent variable, its derivatives occur only in the first degree and they are not multiplied together. It is of the form:



Where, k1, k2, …kn are the constants.

The solution of the equation is given as:

y = C.F

where C.F is the complementary function.

The above linear differential equation in the symbolic form is represented as

(Dⁿ + k1 Dⁿ⁻¹+ k2 Dⁿ⁻²+…+ kn) y = 0

For different roots of the auxiliary equation, the solution (complementary function) of the differential equation is as shown below.
Roots of Auxiliary EquationComplementary Function
m1 , m2, m3, … (real and different roots)
m1 , m1, m3, … (two real and equal roots)
m1 , m1, m1, m4… (three real and equal roots)
α + iβ, α – iβ, m3, … (a pair of imaginary roots)
α ± i β, α ± i β, m5, … (two pairs of equal imaginary roots)
Calculation:



At ;

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A differential equation is applicable over . If , then is _______.

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