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A field is in the shape of a rhombus. Its perimeter is 584 m and the length of one of its diagonals is 220 m. What is the area (in m
2
) of the field?

  1. A
    21,450
  2. B
    20,900
  3. C
    21,120
  4. D
    21,010

Solution & Step-by-step Explanation

Let the side of the rhombus be a, and its diagonals be d
1

and d
2

.

Given:
Perimeter = 4a=584 m⟹a=
4
584

=146 m
One diagonal (d
1

) = 220 m

In a rhombus, the diagonals bisect each other at right angles (90

).
Therefore, the relationship between the side and the half-diagonals forms a right-angled triangle:

a
2
=(
2
d
1



)
2
+(
2
d
2



)
2

Substituting the values:

146
2
=(
2
220

)
2
+(
2
d
2



)
2

21316=110
2
+(
2
d
2



)
2

21316=12100+(
2
d
2



)
2

(
2
d
2



)
2
=21316−12100=9216
2
d
2



=
9216


=96 m
d
2

=96×2=192 m
The area of a rhombus is given by:

Area=
2
1

×d
1

×d
2


Area=
2
1

×220×192=110×192=21,120 m
2

Practice this question

Try it yourself before checking the explanation above.

A field is in the shape of a rhombus. Its perimeter is 584 m and the length of one of its diagonals is 220 m. What is the area (in m
2
) of the field?
A
21,450
B
20,900
C
21,120
D
21,010

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