A field is in the shape of a rhombus. Its perimeter is 584 m and the length of one of its diagonals is 220 m. What is the area (in m
2
) of the field?
- A21,450
- B20,900
- C21,120
- D21,010
Solution & Step-by-step Explanation
Let the side of the rhombus be a, and its diagonals be d
1
and d
2
.
Given:
Perimeter = 4a=584 m⟹a=
4
584
=146 m
One diagonal (d
1
) = 220 m
In a rhombus, the diagonals bisect each other at right angles (90
∘
).
Therefore, the relationship between the side and the half-diagonals forms a right-angled triangle:
a
2
=(
2
d
1
)
2
+(
2
d
2
)
2
Substituting the values:
146
2
=(
2
220
)
2
+(
2
d
2
)
2
21316=110
2
+(
2
d
2
)
2
21316=12100+(
2
d
2
)
2
(
2
d
2
)
2
=21316−12100=9216
2
d
2
=
9216
=96 m
d
2
=96×2=192 m
The area of a rhombus is given by:
Area=
2
1
×d
1
×d
2
Area=
2
1
×220×192=110×192=21,120 m
2
1
and d
2
.
Given:
Perimeter = 4a=584 m⟹a=
4
584
=146 m
One diagonal (d
1
) = 220 m
In a rhombus, the diagonals bisect each other at right angles (90
∘
).
Therefore, the relationship between the side and the half-diagonals forms a right-angled triangle:
a
2
=(
2
d
1
)
2
+(
2
d
2
)
2
Substituting the values:
146
2
=(
2
220
)
2
+(
2
d
2
)
2
21316=110
2
+(
2
d
2
)
2
21316=12100+(
2
d
2
)
2
(
2
d
2
)
2
=21316−12100=9216
2
d
2
=
9216
=96 m
d
2
=96×2=192 m
The area of a rhombus is given by:
Area=
2
1
×d
1
×d
2
Area=
2
1
×220×192=110×192=21,120 m
2