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A long metallic bar is carrying heat from one of its ends to the other end under steady-state. The variation of temperature along the length of the bar from its hot end is best described by which of the following figure:
image

  1. A
    1
  2. B
    2
  3. C
    3
  4. D
    4

Solution & Step-by-step Explanation

In steady state, the rate of heat flow is constant throughout the length of the bar.

Since , , and are constant:

Integrating: .This is the equation of a straight line with a negative slope, indicating that the temperature decreases linearly with distance from the hot end.

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Try it yourself before checking the explanation above.

A long metallic bar is carrying heat from one of its ends to the other end under steady-state. The variation of temperature along the length of the bar from its hot end is best described by which of the following figure:
image
A
1
B
2
C
3
D
4

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