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easyMCQAIEEE2026Physics
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A magnetic needle is kept in a non-uniform magnetic field. It experiences:

  1. A
    a torque but not a force
  2. B
    neither a force nor a torque
  3. C
    a force and a torque.
  4. D
    a force but not a torque.

Solution & Step-by-step Explanation

In a uniform magnetic field, a dipole (needle) experiences a torque () but no net force because the forces on both poles cancel.In a non-uniform magnetic field, the field strength is different at the locations of the two poles. Therefore, the forces on the north and south poles are not equal and do not cancel, leading to a net force.Additionally, the needle will still experience a torque unless it is aligned perfectly with the field gradient.

Practice this question

Try it yourself before checking the explanation above.

A magnetic needle is kept in a non-uniform magnetic field. It experiences:
A
a torque but not a force
B
neither a force nor a torque
C
a force and a torque.
D
a force but not a torque.

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