A person standing on the bank of a river observes that the angle of elevation of the top of a tree on the opposite bank of the river is and when he retires meter away from the tree the angle of elevation becomes The breadth of the river is
- Am
- Bm
- Cm
- Dm
Solution & Step-by-step Explanation
Let be the height of the tree and be the breadth of the river.
From the first observation:
... (1).
From the second observation (retiring m further from the bank):
.
... (2).
Substitute (1) into (2):
.
The breadth of the river is m.

From the first observation:
... (1).
From the second observation (retiring m further from the bank):
.
... (2).
Substitute (1) into (2):
.
The breadth of the river is m.
