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A person standing on the bank of a river observes that the angle of elevation of the top of a tree on the opposite bank of the river is and when he retires meter away from the tree the angle of elevation becomes The breadth of the river is

  1. A
    m
  2. B
    m
  3. C
    m
  4. D
    m

Solution & Step-by-step Explanation

Let be the height of the tree and be the breadth of the river.
From the first observation:
... (1).
From the second observation (retiring m further from the bank):
.
... (2).
Substitute (1) into (2):


.
The breadth of the river is m.
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Try it yourself before checking the explanation above.

A person standing on the bank of a river observes that the angle of elevation of the top of a tree on the opposite bank of the river is and when he retires meter away from the tree the angle of elevation becomes The breadth of the river is
A
m
B
m
C
m
D
m

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