A sentence has been given in Active/Passive Voice. Out of the four given alternatives, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in Passive/Active Voice.
A hunter whipped the bear.
- AThe bear received whipping by a hunter.
- BThe bear whipped by a hunter.
- CThe bear is whip by a hunter.
- DThe bear was whipped by a hunter.
Solution & Step-by-step Explanation
The correct option is D.
The given sentence is in the Active Voice and Simple Past Tense (Subject+V
2
+Object).
Active Structure: A hunter (Subject) + whipped (V
2
) + the bear (Object).
Passive Structure: Object+was/were+V
3
+by+Subject.
Applying this rule, "the bear" becomes the subject, followed by the singular auxiliary verb "was", the past participle form "whipped", and the agent "by a hunter". Thus, it transforms into: "The bear was whipped by a hunter."
The given sentence is in the Active Voice and Simple Past Tense (Subject+V
2
+Object).
Active Structure: A hunter (Subject) + whipped (V
2
) + the bear (Object).
Passive Structure: Object+was/were+V
3
+by+Subject.
Applying this rule, "the bear" becomes the subject, followed by the singular auxiliary verb "was", the past participle form "whipped", and the agent "by a hunter". Thus, it transforms into: "The bear was whipped by a hunter."