A specialised nodal tissue embedded in the lower corner of the right atrium, close to atrio-ventricular septum, delays the spreading of impulses to heart apex for about . This delay allows:
- Ablood to enter aorta.
- Bthe ventricles to empty completely.
- Cblood to enter pulmonary arteries.
- Dthe atria to empty completely.
Solution & Step-by-step Explanation
This tissue is the Atrio-Ventricular (AV) node. The AV node delay () is crucial because it ensures that the atria have finished contracting and have completely emptied their blood into the ventricles before the ventricles begin to contract.