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A tank is normally filled in 18 hours by a pipe, but it takes 6 hours more to fill the tank due to a leakage at its bottom. The leakage point can empty the tank when it is two-third full in ______ hours.

  1. A
    60
  2. B
    36
  3. C
    48
  4. D
    72

Solution & Step-by-step Explanation

Let the filling pipe be A and the leak be B.
Time taken by pipe A alone to fill the tank = 18 hours.
Due to the leak, the net time taken to fill the tank = 18+6=24 hours.

Let the total capacity of the tank be the LCM of 18 and 24, which is 72 units.

Efficiency of filling pipe A=
18
72

=4 units/hour
Combined efficiency of A and leak B=
24
72

=3 units/hour
Therefore, the efficiency of leak B is:

Efficiency of B=3−4=−1 unit/hour (emptying)
The leakage point needs to empty
3
2

of the total capacity:

Work to be done=
3
2

×72=48 units
Time taken by leak B=
1
48

=48 hours.

Practice this question

Try it yourself before checking the explanation above.

A tank is normally filled in 18 hours by a pipe, but it takes 6 hours more to fill the tank due to a leakage at its bottom. The leakage point can empty the tank when it is two-third full in ______ hours.
A
60
B
36
C
48
D
72

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