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△ABC is inscribed in a circle with centre O. If AB=35 cm, BC=12 cm and AC=37 cm, then what is the circumradius of the triangle?

  1. A
    13.5 cm
  2. B
    16.5 cm
  3. C
    18.5 cm
  4. D
    14.5 cm

Solution & Step-by-step Explanation

Let's examine the side lengths of △ABC:
35
2
+12
2
=1225+144=1369
37
2
=1369

Since AB
2
+BC
2
=AC
2
, △ABC is a right-angled triangle with the hypotenuse being AC=37 cm.

For any right-angled triangle, the circumradius (R) is exactly half the length of its hypotenuse:

R=
2
Hypotenuse


R=
2
37

=18.5 cm

Practice this question

Try it yourself before checking the explanation above.

△ABC is inscribed in a circle with centre O. If AB=35 cm, BC=12 cm and AC=37 cm, then what is the circumradius of the triangle?
A
13.5 cm
B
16.5 cm
C
18.5 cm
D
14.5 cm

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