Arrange the following elements in increasing order of first ionization enthalpy: .
- A
- B
- C
- D
Solution & Step-by-step Explanation
Ionization enthalpy generally increases across a period from left to right.However, there are two exceptions in this series: vs : () has a fully-filled subshell, whereas () has one electron in . It is harder to remove an electron from a stable subshell. Thus, . vs (not in this list): is higher due to half-filled .The correct order is: .