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Assertion (A): The pouring of kerosene oil on stagnant pools helps to eradicate malaria.
Reason (R): The kerosene oil is poisonous for the mosquitoes.

  1. A
    Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  2. B
    Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  3. C
    A is true but R is false.
  4. D
    A is false but R is true.

Solution & Step-by-step Explanation

Assertion (A) is true because pouring kerosene oil forms a thin film over stagnant water where mosquitoes breed. Reason (R) is false because kerosene is not chemically poisonous to them; instead, the oil layer cuts off the oxygen supply from the air, suffocating and killing the mosquito larvae and pupae.

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Try it yourself before checking the explanation above.

Assertion (A): The pouring of kerosene oil on stagnant pools helps to eradicate malaria.
Reason (R): The kerosene oil is poisonous for the mosquitoes.
A
Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
B
Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
C
A is true but R is false.
D
A is false but R is true.

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