Calcium is important in skeletal muscle contraction because it:
- ADetaches the myosin head from the actin filament.
- BActivates the myosin by binding to it.
- CBinds to troponin to remove the masking of active sites on actin for myosin.
- DPrevents the formation of bonds between the myosin cross bridges and the actin filament.
Solution & Step-by-step Explanation
In a relaxed muscle, the binding sites on actin are masked by a protein complex (troponin-tropomyosin). When is released, it binds to troponin, causing a conformational change that unmasks the active sites on the actin filament, allowing myosin heads to bind and form cross-bridges.