Development expenditure of the Central Government does not include:
- Adefence expenditure.
- Bexpenditure on economic services.
- Cexpenditure on social and community services.
- Dgrant to states.
Solution & Step-by-step Explanation
Government expenditure is broadly categorized into developmental and non-developmental:
* Developmental expenditure: Includes investments that directly boost real output and infrastructure, such as spending on economic services, social/community programs, and welfare grants allocated to states.
* Non-developmental expenditure: Includes essential administrative outlays that do not directly yield an economic return, such as defence expenditure, interest payments, and administrative salaries.
* Developmental expenditure: Includes investments that directly boost real output and infrastructure, such as spending on economic services, social/community programs, and welfare grants allocated to states.
* Non-developmental expenditure: Includes essential administrative outlays that do not directly yield an economic return, such as defence expenditure, interest payments, and administrative salaries.