Find the sum of the greatest 4-digit number divisible by 6 and the smallest 4-digit number divisible by 3.
- A11004
- B10998
- C10995
- D11000
Solution & Step-by-step Explanation
Step 1: Find the greatest 4-digit number divisible by 6
The largest 4-digit number overall is 9999.
Dividing 9999 by 6:
9999=6×1666+3
Subtracting the remainder from 9999:
9999−3=9996
Thus, the greatest 4-digit number divisible by 6 is 9996.
Step 2: Find the smallest 4-digit number divisible by 3
The smallest 4-digit number overall is 1000.
Let's check the sum of digits of 1000, which is 1. For a number to be divisible by 3, the sum of digits must be a multiple of 3. The next closest integer where the sum of digits is a multiple of 3 is 1002 (1+0+0+2=3).
Thus, the smallest 4-digit number divisible by 3 is 1002.
Step 3: Calculate the required sum
Sum=9996+1002=11004
The largest 4-digit number overall is 9999.
Dividing 9999 by 6:
9999=6×1666+3
Subtracting the remainder from 9999:
9999−3=9996
Thus, the greatest 4-digit number divisible by 6 is 9996.
Step 2: Find the smallest 4-digit number divisible by 3
The smallest 4-digit number overall is 1000.
Let's check the sum of digits of 1000, which is 1. For a number to be divisible by 3, the sum of digits must be a multiple of 3. The next closest integer where the sum of digits is a multiple of 3 is 1002 (1+0+0+2=3).
Thus, the smallest 4-digit number divisible by 3 is 1002.
Step 3: Calculate the required sum
Sum=9996+1002=11004