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mediumNATGATE CY 2018 Question Paper (04-Feb-2018) (Shift 2)General Aptitude
1 mark (−0.33)

For , and are both decreasing functions in the interval______.

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Solution & Step-by-step Explanation

Understanding Decreasing Trigonometric Functions

A function is decreasing on an interval if its derivative is negative within that interval.

For a function , it is decreasing when . We need to find the interval where both and satisfy this condition for .

**Analyzing Decreasing Interval**

The derivative of is . Thus, is decreasing when its derivative, , is negative.

In the interval , holds true for the interval .

**Analyzing Decreasing Interval**

The derivative of is . Thus, is decreasing when its derivative, , is negative.

The condition simplifies to .

In the interval , holds true for the interval .

Finding the Common Interval

We need the interval where both and are decreasing. This requires finding the intersection of the intervals derived above:

- decreasing interval:
- decreasing interval:

The intersection of these two intervals is the region where both conditions are met simultaneously.

Intersection: .

Therefore, both and are decreasing functions in the interval .

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For , and are both decreasing functions in the interval______.

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