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For irreversible expansion of an ideal gas under isothermal condition, the correct option is:

  1. A
  2. B
  3. C
  4. D

Solution & Step-by-step Explanation

1. Isothermal condition (): For an ideal gas, Internal energy () depends only on temperature. Thus, .2. Irreversible expansion: For any irreversible process, the total entropy of the universe () must increase (). It cannot be zero.Therefore, and .

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For irreversible expansion of an ideal gas under isothermal condition, the correct option is:
A
B
C
D

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