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Identify the structure of the compound whose IUPAC name is 3-Ethyl-2-hydroxy-4-methylhex-3-en-5-ynoic acid.

  1. A
    Structure with 5 carbon main chain
  2. B
    Structure with 6 carbon main chain, carboxylic acid at C1, -OH at C2, ethyl at C3, methyl at C4, double bond at C3, triple bond at C5
  3. C
    Structure with hydroxy at C3
  4. D
    Structure with methyl at C3

Solution & Step-by-step Explanation

Breakdown of the name:hex-3-en-5-ynoic acid: 6 carbons, -COOH at C1, double bond starting at C3, triple bond starting at C5.2-hydroxy: -OH group at C2.3-ethyl: Ethyl group at C3.4-methyl: Methyl group at C4.Following the priority rules (Carboxylic acid is #1), Option B matches this configuration.

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Identify the structure of the compound whose IUPAC name is 3-Ethyl-2-hydroxy-4-methylhex-3-en-5-ynoic acid.
A
Structure with 5 carbon main chain
B
Structure with 6 carbon main chain, carboxylic acid at C1, -OH at C2, ethyl at C3, methyl at C4, double bond at C3, triple bond at C5
C
Structure with hydroxy at C3
D
Structure with methyl at C3

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