Identify which of the following expenses/allocations are classified as "Appropriations out of Profits" rather than charges against profits:(A) Rent paid to partners(B) Interest on capital(C) Salary paid to partners(D) Commission allowed to partnersChoose the correct answer from the options given below:
- A(B), (C) and (D) only
- B(A), (B) and (D) only
- C(A), (B), (C) and (D)
- D(B) and (D) only
Solution & Step-by-step Explanation
Let's classify these items:Rent paid to a partner (A): This is paid to a partner in their capacity as a landlord, not as an owner. It is a charge against profit and is debited to the standard Profit & Loss Account (must be paid even in case of losses).Interest on Capital (B), Partner Salary (C), Partner Commission (D): These represent payments made to partners in their ownership capacities out of net distributable funds. These are traditional appropriations of profit recorded inside the Profit & Loss Appropriation Account and are payable only if profits exist.