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If the lattice constant of a semiconductor is decreased, then which of the following is correct?
image

  1. A
    All decrease
  2. B
    All increase
  3. C
    and increase but decreases
  4. D
    and decrease but increases

Solution & Step-by-step Explanation

Lattice constant is the physical distance between atoms. When it decreases, the atoms are brought closer together.This increases the interaction between atomic orbitals, which generally causes the energy bands to widen and the band gap () between the conduction band () and valence band () to increase.

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If the lattice constant of a semiconductor is decreased, then which of the following is correct?
image
A
All decrease
B
All increase
C
and increase but decreases
D
and decrease but increases

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