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1 mark

If the radius of a circle is increased by 12% then its area increases by:

  1. A
    24%
  2. B
    25.44%
  3. C
    12%
  4. D
    12.72%

Solution & Step-by-step Explanation

Area of a circle is given by A=πr
2
.
When a dimension increases by x%, the net percentage increase in its square (area) is given by the successive percentage formula:

Percentage Increase=x+x+
100
x×x


Given x=12:

Percentage Increase=12+12+
100
12×12


=24+
100
144

=24+1.44=25.44%

Practice this question

Try it yourself before checking the explanation above.

If the radius of a circle is increased by 12% then its area increases by:
A
24%
B
25.44%
C
12%
D
12.72%

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