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A piece of paper is folded along the dotted line successively along the directions shown and is then punched in the last. How would the paper look when unfolded?

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  1. A
    [Top row: ; Middle row: Vertical rectangle flanked by two circles; Bottom row: ]
  2. B
    [Top row: ; Bottom row: (Identical shapes directly mirrored vertically)]
  3. C
    [Top row: ; Middle row: Single vertical rectangle; Bottom row: ]
  4. D
    [Top row: ; Bottom row: Triangles pointing outwards with no lower rectangle]

Solution & Step-by-step Explanation

When the paper is unfolded from top to bottom along the horizontal crease line:
4. The shapes punched in the top half will create a vertical mirror image directly in the bottom half.
5. For a vertical mirror reflection (top-to-bottom unfolding):
* The top and bottom orientations invert if asymmetrical vertically, but left and right orientations remain completely unchanged.
* Therefore, the right-pointing triangle () remains right-pointing ().
* The central vertical rectangle () remains a vertical rectangle ().
* The left-pointing triangle () remains left-pointing ().

Thus, the unfolded paper will show two identical horizontal rows of shapes: on the top half and on the bottom half. This matches Option B.

Practice this question

Try it yourself before checking the explanation above.

image
A piece of paper is folded along the dotted line successively along the directions shown and is then punched in the last. How would the paper look when unfolded?

image
A
[Top row: ; Middle row: Vertical rectangle flanked by two circles; Bottom row: ]
B
[Top row: ; Bottom row: (Identical shapes directly mirrored vertically)]
C
[Top row: ; Middle row: Single vertical rectangle; Bottom row: ]
D
[Top row: ; Bottom row: Triangles pointing outwards with no lower rectangle]

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