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hardMCQSSC CGL2026General Intelligence and Reasoning
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In a code language, 'MAINTY' is coded as 'SGOTZE' and 'GENIOUS' is coded as 'MKTOUAY'. How will 'POPULAR' be coded in the same language?

  1. A
    KUUARGX
  2. B
    VUKARGX
  3. C
    KUVARGX
  4. D
    VUVARGX

Solution & Step-by-step Explanation

Let's analyze the pattern by looking at the vowels and consonants or position shifts.
Let's check 'MAINTY' → 'SGOTZE':
Total letters = 6.
Let's see if there is an ordering or vowel-consonant mapping:
Vowels in MAINTY are A, I. In SGOTZE, vowels are O, E.
Let's look at the positional values:
M(13) A(1) I(9) N(14) T(20) Y(25)
S(19) G(7) O(15) T(20) Z(26) E(5)

Let's test if the letters are sorted or cross-multiplied.
Let's look at the second word: 'GENIOUS' → 'MKTOUAY'
Vowels in GENIOUS: E, I, O, U. In MKTOUAY: O, U, A, Y.

Let's test cross-coding or shifts:
What if the consonants and vowels follow a specific shift?
Let's check the options for 'POPULAR':
Options have length 7. Notice that options start with either K or V.
If P becomes K (opposite letter) or V (16+6=22).

Let's check if there is a mapping based on alphabetical order:
In MAINTY, sorting alphabetically gives: A, I, M, N, T, Y.
In GENIOUS, sorting alphabetically gives: E, G, I, N, O, U, S.
Let's look at POPULAR sorted alphabetically: A, L, O, P, P, U, R.

Let's check another pattern:
M → S (+6)
A → G (+6)
I → O (+6)
N → T (+6)
T → Z (+6)
Y → E (+6) (since 25+6=31≡5)

Wow! The pattern is simply +6 for every letter!
Let's double check with 'GENIOUS' → 'MKTOUAY':

G(7) + 6 = 13 → M

E(5) + 6 = 11 → K

N(14) + 6 = 20 → T

I(9) + 6 = 15 → O

O(15) + 6 = 21 → U

U(21) + 6 = 27 → A

S(19) + 6 = 25 → Y
This is an exact match!

Now let's apply the +6 shift to POPULAR:

P(16) + 6 = 22 → V

O(15) + 6 = 21 → U

P(16) + 6 = 22 → V

U(21) + 6 = 27 → A

L(12) + 6 = 18 → R

A(1) + 6 = 7 → G

R(18) + 6 = 24 → X

Thus, the code is VUVARGX.

Practice this question

Try it yourself before checking the explanation above.

In a code language, 'MAINTY' is coded as 'SGOTZE' and 'GENIOUS' is coded as 'MKTOUAY'. How will 'POPULAR' be coded in the same language?
A
KUUARGX
B
VUKARGX
C
KUVARGX
D
VUVARGX

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