In a company, 35% of employees are from a science background and
5
1
th
are from an arts background. The rest are either illiterate or with a commerce background. The number of illiterate is 300 which is
2
1
of the commerce background. How many employees are from science or arts background?
- A1100
- B1200
- C1500
- D1300
Solution & Step-by-step Explanation
Let the total number of employees in the company be x.
Science Background: 35% of x=0.35x
Arts Background:
5
1
of x=20% of x=0.20x
Combined Science and Arts background =0.35x+0.20x=0.55x=55% of x.
The remaining portion of employees =100%−55%=45% of x.
According to the question, the remaining employees are either illiterate or from a commerce background.
Number of illiterate employees =300
This is
2
1
of the commerce background ⟹Commerce Employees=300×2=600.
Total number of remaining employees =300+600=900.
Since this represents 45% of the total employees:
45% of x=900
100
45
x=900⟹x=
45
900×100
=2000
The number of employees from a science or arts background (55% of x):
Required Employees=55% of 2000=
100
55
×2000=1100
Science Background: 35% of x=0.35x
Arts Background:
5
1
of x=20% of x=0.20x
Combined Science and Arts background =0.35x+0.20x=0.55x=55% of x.
The remaining portion of employees =100%−55%=45% of x.
According to the question, the remaining employees are either illiterate or from a commerce background.
Number of illiterate employees =300
This is
2
1
of the commerce background ⟹Commerce Employees=300×2=600.
Total number of remaining employees =300+600=900.
Since this represents 45% of the total employees:
45% of x=900
100
45
x=900⟹x=
45
900×100
=2000
The number of employees from a science or arts background (55% of x):
Required Employees=55% of 2000=
100
55
×2000=1100