In the Cannizzaro reaction: , the slowest step is:
- Athe attack of at the carbonyl group
- Bthe transfer of hydride to the carbonyl group
- Cthe abstraction of proton from the carboxylic group
- Dthe deprotonation of
Solution & Step-by-step Explanation
The mechanism of the Cannizzaro reaction involves:Nucleophilic attack of on the carbonyl carbon (fast).Hydride ion () transfer from the resulting anion to another aldehyde molecule.The hydride transfer is the rate-determining step (slowest step) because is a poor leaving group and a very strong base.