In the following question, which one set of letters when sequentially placed at the gaps in the given letter series shall complete it?
a_b_a_c_a_bc
- Abccbb
- Bbcbca
- Ccabca
- Dacbcb
Solution & Step-by-step Explanation
Let's count the total number of characters including gaps, which is 12. We can divide this into 4 groups of 3 elements each:
a _ b∣_ a _∣c _ a∣_ b c
Let's test Option A (bccbb):
First gap: b → abc
Second gap: c → cab
Third gap: c → bca
Fourth gap: b → cab
Fifth gap: b → bbc
This does not form a uniform repeating sequence.
Let's test Option C (cabca):
First gap: c → acb
Second gap: a → aba
Third gap: b → abc
This does not follow a clear cyclic pattern.
Let's examine a cyclic repeating pattern of abc, bca, cab:
If we place the letters from Option B (bcbca):
a [b] b∣[c] a [b]∣c [c] a∣[a] b c
→ inconsistent.
Let's test Option D (acbcb):
First gap: a → aab
Second gap: c → cac
Third gap: b → abc
This is inconsistent.
Let's look closely at Option C (cabca) again with a 3-letter block division:
a [c] b∣[a] a [b]∣c [c] a∣[a] b c
Let's look at a 4-letter grouping pattern instead:
a _ b _∣a _ c _∣a _ b c
If we check Option A (bccbb):
a [b] b [c]∣a [c] c [b]∣a [b] b c
This gives blocks: abbc, accb, abbc. The pattern alternates the middle double letters between bb and cc while keeping the outer letters a and c.
Block 1: a b b c
Block 2: a c c b
Block 3: a b b c
This forms a perfect symmetric alternating pattern. Therefore, the required set of letters is bccbb.
a _ b∣_ a _∣c _ a∣_ b c
Let's test Option A (bccbb):
First gap: b → abc
Second gap: c → cab
Third gap: c → bca
Fourth gap: b → cab
Fifth gap: b → bbc
This does not form a uniform repeating sequence.
Let's test Option C (cabca):
First gap: c → acb
Second gap: a → aba
Third gap: b → abc
This does not follow a clear cyclic pattern.
Let's examine a cyclic repeating pattern of abc, bca, cab:
If we place the letters from Option B (bcbca):
a [b] b∣[c] a [b]∣c [c] a∣[a] b c
→ inconsistent.
Let's test Option D (acbcb):
First gap: a → aab
Second gap: c → cac
Third gap: b → abc
This is inconsistent.
Let's look closely at Option C (cabca) again with a 3-letter block division:
a [c] b∣[a] a [b]∣c [c] a∣[a] b c
Let's look at a 4-letter grouping pattern instead:
a _ b _∣a _ c _∣a _ b c
If we check Option A (bccbb):
a [b] b [c]∣a [c] c [b]∣a [b] b c
This gives blocks: abbc, accb, abbc. The pattern alternates the middle double letters between bb and cc while keeping the outer letters a and c.
Block 1: a b b c
Block 2: a c c b
Block 3: a b b c
This forms a perfect symmetric alternating pattern. Therefore, the required set of letters is bccbb.