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Match List I with List II:List I (Mixture)A. B. Crude oil in petroleum industryC. Glycerol from spent-lyeD. Aniline - waterList II (Method of Separation)I. Distillation under reduced pressureII. Steam distillationIII. Fractional distillationIV. Simple distillationChoose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. A
    A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II
  2. B
    A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
  3. C
    A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
  4. D
    A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I

Solution & Step-by-step Explanation

The appropriate separation techniques for the given mixtures are:: These have significantly different boiling points and can be separated by Simple distillation (IV).Crude oil: Petroleum components have close boiling points and require Fractional distillation (III).Glycerol from spent-lye: Glycerol decomposes at its normal boiling point, so it is purified by Distillation under reduced pressure (I).Aniline - water: Aniline is steam-volatile and insoluble in water, making it suitable for Steam distillation (II).Correct match: A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II.

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Match List I with List II:List I (Mixture)A. B. Crude oil in petroleum industryC. Glycerol from spent-lyeD. Aniline - waterList II (Method of Separation)I. Distillation under reduced pressureII. Steam distillationIII. Fractional distillationIV. Simple distillationChoose the correct answer from the options given below:
A
A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II
B
A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
C
A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
D
A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I

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