Rahul, Murali, Srinivas and Arul are seated around a square table. Rahul is sitting to the left of Murali. Srinivas is sitting to the right of Arul. Which of the following pairs are seated opposite each other?
- ARahul and Murali
- BSrinivas and Anil
- CSrinivas and Murali
- DSrinivas and Rahul
Solution & Step-by-step Explanation
This question requires us to figure out the positions of four people around a square table using the given relationship clues and identify who sits opposite whom.
Analyzing the Seating Arrangement Clues
We are given the following information:
- Four individuals: Rahul, Murali, Srinivas, and Arul.
- Arrangement: Around a square table.
- Key Relationship 1: Rahul is to the left of Murali.
- Key Relationship 2: Srinivas is to the right of Arul.
- Objective: Determine which pair sits opposite each other.
Step-by-Step Deduction
Let's visualize the square table with four seats. We can label them relative to a person sitting at the table: Front (closest), Back (farthest), Left, and Right.
1. Initial Placement: Let's place Murali at the Front position (closest to us). Current Setup: | Position | Person | | --- | --- | | Back | | | Front | Murali | | Left | | | Right | |
2. Positioning Rahul: Clue 1 says Rahul is to Murali's left. If Murali is at the Front position facing the table center, his left side corresponds to the Right position (from our viewpoint). Updated Setup: | Back | | | --- | --- | | Front | Murali | | Left | | | Right | Rahul |
3. Placing Arul and Srinivas: The remaining positions are Back and Left. The remaining people are Arul and Srinivas. Clue 2 states Srinivas is to Arul's right. We must place Arul and Srinivas in the Back and Left seats such that this condition is met. - Scenario Check: If Arul sits at the Left position, facing the table center, his right side is the Back position. Placing Srinivas at the Back satisfies Clue 2 (Srinivas is to Arul's right). - Final Arrangement based on this Scenario: - Back: Srinivas - Front: Murali - Left: Arul - Right: Rahul - Verification: - Is Rahul to Murali's left? Yes (Murali Front, Rahul Right). - Is Srinivas to Arul's right? Yes (Arul Left, Srinivas Back). This arrangement is consistent with all the given clues.
Identifying the Opposite Pair
In the confirmed arrangement (Front: Murali, Back: Srinivas, Left: Arul, Right: Rahul), let's identify the pairs sitting opposite each other:
- Murali (Front) is opposite Srinivas (Back).
- Arul (Left) is opposite Rahul (Right).
Comparing this result with the given options, the pair "Srinivas and Murali" is indeed seated opposite each other.