Read the Statement and Conclusions given and decide which of the statement(s) is/are valid.
Statement: An apple is good for an individual's health.
Conclusions:
1. Apples are a good way to keep someone healthy and fit.
2. Grapes are better than apples.
- ABoth the Conclusions are valid
- BOnly Conclusion 1 is valid
- COnly Conclusion 2 is valid
- DNeither Conclusion 1 nor 2 is valid
Solution & Step-by-step Explanation
Let's test the logical statements:
* Conclusion 1 matches the core meaning of the premise. It directly restates that apples support fitness and health. Thus, it is valid.
* Conclusion 2 draws a comparative hierarchy with an outside element (grapes) that wasn't mentioned in the source premise. Thus, it is completely invalid.
* Conclusion 1 matches the core meaning of the premise. It directly restates that apples support fitness and health. Thus, it is valid.
* Conclusion 2 draws a comparative hierarchy with an outside element (grapes) that wasn't mentioned in the source premise. Thus, it is completely invalid.