Recently, the Union Minister of Commerce and Industry launched National GIS-enabled Land Bank System. Which of the following statements are correct about the system?
1. The platform is created to provide database of industrial clusters over South India.
2. The information available on the platform includes information about forest, drainage, raw material heat maps (agriculture, horticulture, mineral layers) and multiple layers of connectivity.
3. It will help India in achieving its target of 5 trillion USD economy in five years by providing transparent mechanism of land identification and procurement.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
- AOnly 1 and 2
- BOnly 2 and 3
- COnly 1 and 3
- D1, 2 and 3
Solution & Step-by-step Explanation
This question pertains to the recently introduced National GIS-enabled Land Bank System, launched by the Union Minister of Commerce and Industry. We need to evaluate the accuracy of three statements concerning this system.
Understanding the National GIS-enabled Land Bank System
The National GIS-enabled Land Bank System is a digital platform designed to create a comprehensive database of available industrial land across India. It uses Geographic Information System (GIS) technology to offer detailed information, thereby enhancing transparency and efficiency in the processes of identifying and procuring land for industrial purposes.
Statement-by-Statement Analysis
Statement 1: Geographical Focus of the Land Bank System
The first statement claims the platform is specifically for providing a database of industrial clusters over South India. However, the National GIS-enabled Land Bank System is a nationwide initiative. Its objective is to cover industrial land banks across all states and union territories of India, not just a specific region like South India. It aims to be a comprehensive, pan-India resource.
Therefore, statement 1 is considered incorrect because the system's geographical scope is national, not limited to South India.
Statement 2: Content and Data Layers Available
The second statement accurately describes the types of information accessible through the platform. The National GIS-enabled Land Bank System integrates a wide array of geographical and resource-related data layers. These include critical details such as:
- Information regarding forest cover.
- Data on drainage patterns.
- Heat maps indicating the availability of raw materials, covering sectors like agriculture, horticulture, and mineral resources.
- Multiple layers detailing connectivity infrastructure, such as road and rail networks.
This extensive information allows businesses and investors to thoroughly assess potential land sites based on various factors, including environmental aspects, proximity to resources, and logistical feasibility, aiding in informed decision-making.
Consequently, statement 2 is correct.
Statement 3: Contribution to Economic Growth and Transparency
The third statement addresses the system's potential impact on achieving India's economic goals, specifically mentioning the target of a 5 trillion USD economy within five years. To reach such ambitious economic milestones, improving the ease of doing business is crucial. A key element of this is streamlining processes like land acquisition for industrial projects. The National GIS-enabled Land Bank System aims to achieve this by providing a transparent mechanism for land identification and procurement. By making land data easily accessible and verifiable, the system helps reduce bureaucratic delays, accelerates project implementation, and attracts both domestic and foreign investments, thereby supporting the nation's economic expansion.
Hence, statement 3 is also correct.
Summary of Correct Statements
Based on the detailed analysis:
- Statement 1 is incorrect because the system covers all of India, not just South India.
- Statement 2 is correct as it accurately lists the diverse and valuable data layers provided by the platform.
- Statement 3 is correct because it rightly points out the system's role in promoting transparency and efficiency to help achieve significant economic targets.
Therefore, the correct statements are 2 and 3.
Understanding the National GIS-enabled Land Bank System
The National GIS-enabled Land Bank System is a digital platform designed to create a comprehensive database of available industrial land across India. It uses Geographic Information System (GIS) technology to offer detailed information, thereby enhancing transparency and efficiency in the processes of identifying and procuring land for industrial purposes.
Statement-by-Statement Analysis
Statement 1: Geographical Focus of the Land Bank System
The first statement claims the platform is specifically for providing a database of industrial clusters over South India. However, the National GIS-enabled Land Bank System is a nationwide initiative. Its objective is to cover industrial land banks across all states and union territories of India, not just a specific region like South India. It aims to be a comprehensive, pan-India resource.
Therefore, statement 1 is considered incorrect because the system's geographical scope is national, not limited to South India.
Statement 2: Content and Data Layers Available
The second statement accurately describes the types of information accessible through the platform. The National GIS-enabled Land Bank System integrates a wide array of geographical and resource-related data layers. These include critical details such as:
- Information regarding forest cover.
- Data on drainage patterns.
- Heat maps indicating the availability of raw materials, covering sectors like agriculture, horticulture, and mineral resources.
- Multiple layers detailing connectivity infrastructure, such as road and rail networks.
This extensive information allows businesses and investors to thoroughly assess potential land sites based on various factors, including environmental aspects, proximity to resources, and logistical feasibility, aiding in informed decision-making.
Consequently, statement 2 is correct.
Statement 3: Contribution to Economic Growth and Transparency
The third statement addresses the system's potential impact on achieving India's economic goals, specifically mentioning the target of a 5 trillion USD economy within five years. To reach such ambitious economic milestones, improving the ease of doing business is crucial. A key element of this is streamlining processes like land acquisition for industrial projects. The National GIS-enabled Land Bank System aims to achieve this by providing a transparent mechanism for land identification and procurement. By making land data easily accessible and verifiable, the system helps reduce bureaucratic delays, accelerates project implementation, and attracts both domestic and foreign investments, thereby supporting the nation's economic expansion.
Hence, statement 3 is also correct.
Summary of Correct Statements
Based on the detailed analysis:
- Statement 1 is incorrect because the system covers all of India, not just South India.
- Statement 2 is correct as it accurately lists the diverse and valuable data layers provided by the platform.
- Statement 3 is correct because it rightly points out the system's role in promoting transparency and efficiency to help achieve significant economic targets.
Therefore, the correct statements are 2 and 3.