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Select the name of the hydrocarbon with the structural formula .

  1. A
    2,2-dimethylbutane
  2. B
    3-methylhexane
  3. C
    2-methylpentane
  4. D
    n-hexane

Solution & Step-by-step Explanation

The given structural formula has a straight unbranched chain of 6 carbon atoms.
The prefix 'n-' stands for 'normal', indicating an unbranched straight-chain alkane. An alkane with 6 carbon atoms is called hexane. Therefore, its name is n-hexane.

Practice this question

Try it yourself before checking the explanation above.

Select the name of the hydrocarbon with the structural formula .
A
2,2-dimethylbutane
B
3-methylhexane
C
2-methylpentane
D
n-hexane

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