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Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the following sets.
(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits. E.g. 13 - Operations on 13 such as adding/deleting/multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)
(23, 9, 307)
(17, 21, 457)

  1. A
    (28, 13, 464)
  2. B
    (34, 8, 392)
  3. C
    (14, 26, 264)
  4. D
    (18, 4, 222)

Solution & Step-by-step Explanation

Let's discover the mathematical relationship between the numbers in each triad (A,B,C):
For the first set: (23,9,307)
Let's try squaring the numbers:
23×9=207
207+100=307

Let's test this pattern on the second set: (17,21,457)
17×21=357
357+100=457

The logic is perfectly consistent: C=(A×B)+100.

Now let's test the options using this logic:

Option A: (28,13,464)
28×13=364
364+100=464.
This perfectly matches the logic!

Let's double-check other options just to be sure:

Option B: 34×8+100=272+100=372

=392

Option C: 14×26+100=364+100=464

=264

Option D: 18×4+100=72+100=172

=222

Therefore, the correct option is A.

Practice this question

Try it yourself before checking the explanation above.

Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as are the numbers of the following sets.
(NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits. E.g. 13 - Operations on 13 such as adding/deleting/multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)
(23, 9, 307)
(17, 21, 457)
A
(28, 13, 464)
B
(34, 8, 392)
C
(14, 26, 264)
D
(18, 4, 222)

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