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Stems modified into flat green organs performing the functions of leaves are known as:

  1. A
    Phyllodes
  2. B
    Phylloclades
  3. C
    Scales
  4. D
    Cladodes

Solution & Step-by-step Explanation

Phylloclades are modified stems (flat or cylindrical) that contain chlorophyll and perform photosynthesis, typically found in xerophytic plants like Opuntia. Phyllodes are modified petioles.

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Stems modified into flat green organs performing the functions of leaves are known as:
A
Phyllodes
B
Phylloclades
C
Scales
D
Cladodes

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