The advancement of science has brought about profound changes in every aspect of our lives, from medical treatment to the way we communicate. The capacity of artificial intelligence, sometimes known as AI, to accomplish jobs that previously required human intellect has caused a revolution in a number of different sectors. The altering of organisms' genetic composition, which is made possible through genetic engineering, provides answers for issues relating to food security and renewable energy. Technologies that utilise renewable energy sources, such as solar panels and wind turbines, help to lower the emissions of greenhouse gases. Manufacturing has been radically altered with the introduction of 3D printing, and the Internet of Things (IoT) has enabled better resource management via the connection of previously disconnected ordinary products. Because of the tremendous effects these technologies have on society, their use must be carefully considered from an ethical standpoint.
Which of the following statements concerning the effects of scientific advancements may be derived from the passage?
- AThe development of renewable energy technologies has led to a complete elimination of greenhouse gas emissions.
- BScientific innovations have the potential to revolutionise various sectors and improve efficiency in society.
- CThere is no longer any need for human intelligence since AI has taken over every field.
- DThe only way to solve problems with food security and renewable energy is through genetic engineering.
Solution & Step-by-step Explanation
Based on the passage:
Option A is incorrect because the passage says renewable technologies "help to lower the emissions", not eliminate them completely.
Option C is an overstatement; AI accomplishes tasks that previously required human intellect but the passage doesn't state human intelligence is no longer needed.
Option D uses the extreme word "only", which isn't backed by the text.
Option B correctly summarizes the core message stated across the passage (e.g., AI has caused a revolution, IoT enables better management, etc.).
Option A is incorrect because the passage says renewable technologies "help to lower the emissions", not eliminate them completely.
Option C is an overstatement; AI accomplishes tasks that previously required human intellect but the passage doesn't state human intelligence is no longer needed.
Option D uses the extreme word "only", which isn't backed by the text.
Option B correctly summarizes the core message stated across the passage (e.g., AI has caused a revolution, IoT enables better management, etc.).