The area of the rhombus (in cm
2
) having each side equal to 13cm and one of its diagonals equal to 24cm is:
- A110
- B120
- C60
- D130
Solution & Step-by-step Explanation
The diagonals of a rhombus bisect each other at right angles (90
∘
).
Let the diagonals be d
1
and d
2
.
Given:
Side (a) = 13cm
Diagonal d
1
=24cm⟹
2
d
1
=12cm
Using the right-triangle property of a rhombus side and half-diagonals:
(
2
d
1
)
2
+(
2
d
2
)
2
=a
2
12
2
+(
2
d
2
)
2
=13
2
144+(
2
d
2
)
2
=169
(
2
d
2
)
2
=169−144=25
2
d
2
=
25
=5cm⟹d
2
=10cm
Now, calculate the area of the rhombus:
Area=
2
1
×d
1
×d
2
=
2
1
×24×10=120cm
2
∘
).
Let the diagonals be d
1
and d
2
.
Given:
Side (a) = 13cm
Diagonal d
1
=24cm⟹
2
d
1
=12cm
Using the right-triangle property of a rhombus side and half-diagonals:
(
2
d
1
)
2
+(
2
d
2
)
2
=a
2
12
2
+(
2
d
2
)
2
=13
2
144+(
2
d
2
)
2
=169
(
2
d
2
)
2
=169−144=25
2
d
2
=
25
=5cm⟹d
2
=10cm
Now, calculate the area of the rhombus:
Area=
2
1
×d
1
×d
2
=
2
1
×24×10=120cm
2