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The average of the numbers 52,87,k,103,48,(k+4),51 is 63. What is the value of k?

  1. A
    44
  2. B
    49
  3. C
    46
  4. D
    48

Solution & Step-by-step Explanation

There are 7 observations in total: 52,87,k,103,48,k+4,51.
The formula for average is:

Average=
Number of observations
Sum of all observations


Given that the average is 63:

63=
7
52+87+k+103+48+(k+4)+51


Multiply both sides by 7:

63×7=441
Now sum up the constants in the numerator:

52+87+103+48+4+51=345
So the equation simplifies to:

345+2k=441
2k=441−345
2k=96
k=48

Practice this question

Try it yourself before checking the explanation above.

The average of the numbers 52,87,k,103,48,(k+4),51 is 63. What is the value of k?
A
44
B
49
C
46
D
48

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