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mediumMCQGATE EC 2019 Question Paper (09-Feb-2019) (Shift 1)General Aptitude
1 mark (−0.33)

The boat arrived ________ dawn.

  1. A
    in
  2. B
    at
  3. C
    on
  4. D
    under

Solution & Step-by-step Explanation

Preposition Usage for Time of Arrival

The question asks us to fill in the blank in the sentence: "The boat arrived ________ dawn." This requires us to select the correct preposition that appropriately indicates the time of the boat's arrival. Prepositions are essential parts of speech that show the relationship between a noun or pronoun and other words in a sentence, often specifying time, place, or direction.

Time Prepositions: Rules and Examples

When referring to specific points in time, such as moments of the day like "dawn," "dusk," "noon," or "midnight," specific rules for using prepositions apply in English grammar.

- 'At' is typically used for precise times or specific points in time.
- Examples of 'at' for time include: at 3 o'clock, at noon, at midnight, at dawn, at dusk, at sunrise, at sunset, at night.

Understanding these rules helps in selecting the correct preposition for the sentence about the boat's arrival.

Boat Arrival Preposition Options Analyzed

Let's evaluate each of the given options to see which one correctly completes the sentence "The boat arrived ________ dawn.":

- 1. 'in': The preposition 'in' is generally used for longer periods of time, such as months, seasons, years, or general parts of the day (e.g., in the morning, in the evening). It is not appropriate for a specific point like "dawn." Example: "The boat arrived in the morning."
- 2. 'at': This is the correct preposition for specific points of time, including "dawn." It accurately conveys that the boat arrived precisely at the moment of dawn. Example: "The boat arrived at dawn."
- 3. 'on': The preposition 'on' is used for specific days or dates (e.g., on Monday, on May 5th). It is not used with specific times of day like "dawn." Example: "The boat arrived on Monday."
- 4. 'under': The preposition 'under' indicates a position beneath something or a state of being controlled by something. It is not used to express time in this context and would be grammatically incorrect. Example: "The boat sailed under the bridge."

Prepositions of Time: A Quick Summary

Here is a helpful summary table demonstrating the common uses of 'at', 'in', and 'on' when referring to time, which reinforces why 'at' is the correct choice for 'dawn' and the boat's arrival.
PrepositionUsageExamples
AtUsed for precise times or specific points in time.at 7 AM, at noon, at midnight, at dawn, at Christmas, at the weekend
InUsed for longer periods like months, seasons, years, or general parts of the day.in December, in winter, in 2024, in the morning, in the evening
OnUsed for specific days or dates.on Tuesday, on June 15th, on my birthday, on Christmas Day
Dawn Preposition Choice: Final Conclusion

Based on the standard rules of English grammar regarding prepositions of time, the preposition 'at' is the most appropriate and correct choice to complete the sentence "The boat arrived ________ dawn." It precisely indicates the moment of the boat's arrival.

Practice this question

Try it yourself before checking the explanation above.

The boat arrived ________ dawn.
A
in
B
at
C
on
D
under

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