The decline in the population of Indian native fishes due to the introduction of Clarias gariepinus in river Yamuna can be categorised as:
- ACo-extinction
- BHabitat fragmentation
- COver exploitation
- DAlien species invasion
Solution & Step-by-step Explanation
The illegal introduction of the African catfish Clarias gariepinus for aquaculture purposes is posing a threat to the indigenous catfishes in our rivers. This is an example of alien species invasion, one of the four major causes of biodiversity loss ("The Evil Quartet").