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The difference between simple and compound interests compounded annually on a certain sum of money for 2 years at 18% per annum is Rs 81. The sum is ________.

  1. A
    Rs 2500
  2. B
    Rs 5000
  3. C
    Rs 10000
  4. D
    Rs 7500

Solution & Step-by-step Explanation

The formula for the difference (D) between compound interest and simple interest for 2 years is:
D=
100
2

P⋅R
2



Where:
D=Difference=Rs 81
P=Principal sum
R=Rate of interest per annum=18%

Substitute the given values into the formula:

81=
100
2

P⋅18
2



81=
10000
P⋅324


Solve for P:

P=
324
81×10000


Since 324=81×4:

P=
4
10000

=2500
Thus, the principal sum is Rs 2500.

Practice this question

Try it yourself before checking the explanation above.

The difference between simple and compound interests compounded annually on a certain sum of money for 2 years at 18% per annum is Rs 81. The sum is ________.
A
Rs 2500
B
Rs 5000
C
Rs 10000
D
Rs 7500

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