The factor that leads to Founder effect in a population is:
- AMutation
- BGenetic drift
- CNatural selection
- DGenetic recombination
Solution & Step-by-step Explanation
Genetic drift refers to the change in frequency of an existing gene variant in a population due to random sampling. When a small group from a population splits off and starts a new colony, the genetic makeup of this new population is determined by the "founders". This is a form of genetic drift called the Founder effect.