The first phase of translation is:
- ABinding of mRNA to ribosome
- BRecognition of DNA molecule
- CAminoacylation of tRNA
- DRecognition of an anti-codon
Solution & Step-by-step Explanation
The first phase of translation is the charging of tRNA, also known as aminoacylation of tRNA. This ensures that amino acids are activated and linked to their specific tRNAs before they are brought to the ribosome.