The height of a tower is and the height of the observer is . He views the top of the tower from a horizontal distance of from the base. Find the angle of elevation of the tower as seen by the observer.
- A60°
- B30°
- C45°
- D75°
Solution & Step-by-step Explanation
Let's calculate the relative height of the top of the tower with respect to the observer's line of sight:
The horizontal distance () from the observer to the tower is .
Let be the required angle of elevation. Using the tangent trigonometric function:
We know that , hence:
The horizontal distance () from the observer to the tower is .
Let be the required angle of elevation. Using the tangent trigonometric function:
We know that , hence: