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The increasing order of the first ionization enthalpies of the elements B, P, S and F (lowest first) is:

  1. A
    F < S < P < B
  2. B
    P < S < B < F
  3. C
    B < P < S < F
  4. D
    B < S < P < F

Solution & Step-by-step Explanation

- F is the smallest and has the highest nuclear charge among these, so it has the highest IE.B is in period 2, but its IE is lower than period 3 elements like P and S because IE decreases significantly down a group but increases across a period (B is far to the left).Between P and S: P () has a half-filled -subshell which is stable. S () has one electron more than half-filled, which is easier to remove due to electron-electron repulsion. Thus, .Order: B < S < P < F.

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The increasing order of the first ionization enthalpies of the elements B, P, S and F (lowest first) is:
A
F < S < P < B
B
P < S < B < F
C
B < P < S < F
D
B < S < P < F

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