The lanthanide contraction is responsible for the fact that:
- Aand have about the same radius
- Band have similar oxidation state
- Cand have about the same radius
- Dand have the same oxidation
Solution & Step-by-step Explanation
Lanthanide contraction refers to the steady decrease in the size of atoms/ions of lanthanide elements with increasing atomic number.This contraction compensates for the expected increase in size when moving from the to transition series.As a result, pairs like Zirconium () and Hafnium () have almost identical atomic radii () and very similar chemical properties.