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1 mark

The length, breadth and height of a solid cuboidal box are in the ratio 7:5:3 and its total surface area is 11502cm
2
. Its breadth is:

  1. A
    27cm
  2. B
    56cm
  3. C
    81cm
  4. D
    45cm

Solution & Step-by-step Explanation

Let the length (l), breadth (b), and height (h) of the cuboid be 7x, 5x, and 3x respectively.
The formula for the total surface area (TSA) of a cuboid is:

TSA=2(lb+bh+lh)
Given TSA=11502cm
2
:

2[(7x×5x)+(5x×3x)+(7x×3x)]=11502
2[35x
2
+15x
2
+21x
2
]=11502
2×71x
2
=11502
142x
2
=11502
x
2
=
142
11502

=81
x=
81


=9
The breadth of the box is 5x:

Breadth=5×9=45cm

Practice this question

Try it yourself before checking the explanation above.

The length, breadth and height of a solid cuboidal box are in the ratio 7:5:3 and its total surface area is 11502cm
2
. Its breadth is:
A
27cm
B
56cm
C
81cm
D
45cm

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