The length of a chord subtended by an arc of a circle is equal to the radius of the circle. If the radius of the circle is , then find the length of the arc (in units). (Take )
- A
- B
- C
- D
Solution & Step-by-step Explanation
Let the radius of the circle be .
**Step 1: Determine the central angle () subtended by the arc**
Given that the length of the chord is equal to the radius of the circle ().
The triangle formed by the center of the circle and the two endpoints of the chord has all three sides equal to . Thus, it forms an equilateral triangle.
The angle subtended at the center by this arc is .
Step 2: Convert the angle into radians
**Step 3: Calculate the arc length ()**
The formula for the length of an arc is:
Substituting :
**Step 1: Determine the central angle () subtended by the arc**
Given that the length of the chord is equal to the radius of the circle ().
The triangle formed by the center of the circle and the two endpoints of the chord has all three sides equal to . Thus, it forms an equilateral triangle.
The angle subtended at the center by this arc is .
Step 2: Convert the angle into radians
**Step 3: Calculate the arc length ()**
The formula for the length of an arc is:
Substituting :